Circles and
with radii
and
, respectively, intersect at distinct points
and
. A third circle
is externally tangent to both
and
. Suppose line
intersections
at two points
and
such that the measure of minor arc
is
. Find the distance between the centers of
and
.
Tag: AIME
2021 AIME I #12
Let be a dodecagon (
-gon). Three frogs sit at
and
. At the end of each minute, simultaneously, each of the three frogs jumps to one of the two vertices adjacent to its current position, chosen randomly and independently with both choices being equally likely. All three frogs stop jumping as soon as two frogs arrive at the same vertex at the same time. The expected number of minutes until the frogs stop jumping is
, where
and
are relatively prime positive integers. Find
.
2021 AIME I #8
(Note: I have the wrong problem number written in the video whiteboard.)
Find the number of integers such that the equation
has
distinct solutions.
2021 AIME I #7
Find the number of pairs of positive integers with
such that there exists a real number
satisfying
.
2021 AIME #5
Call a three-term strictly increasing arithmetic sequence of integers special if the sum of the squares of the three terms equals the product of the middle term and the square of the common difference. Find the sum of the third terms of all special sequences.
2021 AIME I #4
Find the number of ways identical coins can be separated into three nonempty piles so that there are fewer coins in the first pile than in the second pile and fewer coins in the second pile than the third pile.
2016 AIME I #15
Circles and
intersect at points
and
. Line
is tangent to
and
at
and
, respectively, with line
closer to point
than to
. Circle
passes through
and
intersecting
again at
and intersecting
again at
. The three points
and
are collinear,
and
. Find
.
2016 AIME I #14
Centered at each lattice point in the coordinate plane are a circle with radius 1/10 and a square with sides of length 1/5 whose sides are parallel to the coordinate axes. The line segment from (0,0) and (1001, 429) intersects m of the squares and n of the circles. Find m+n.
2016 AIME I #13
This one is the classic jumping frog with state diagrams, this time in the coordinate plane between a fence and river.
2016 AIME I #12
Find the least positive integer such that
is a product of at least four not necessarily distinct primes.